Animated Horror

Most people like to say that animated productions aren’t as scary as live-action films, and I have to say that this is just false. 

It is important to note that everyone has their own fears, tastes and preferences when it comes to film and television, but to say that a whole genre is essentially invalid is just single-minded and rude. 

The first example of scary animated films I’d like to talk about is the film, Coraline. This film honestly terrified me as a child and continues to scare many people I know well into their adult lives.

The story follows a young girl who finds a door in her family’s new apartment that leads to another world. She explores the newly discovered world and finds what looks like a magical version of her own world. She goes on to find that there are self-titled “Other Parents,” and more interesting versions of the people who live in the same apartment building as her. 

Not long after she explores the new world, it quickly falls apart, with her “Other Mother” turning out to be a creature known as a Beldam, a shapeshifting entity known to eat children’s souls. 

The movie ends with Coraline besting the Beldam in a scavenger hunt and setting free the souls of children the Other Mother had captured in the past. 

Keep in mind that this was marketed as a children’s movie, and was made in stop motion animation. This film is just one example of an animated film that actually has some scary moments as well as a terrifying theme. 

Another western animated film that was geared towards children was the film Monster House, I won’t get too much into the entire plot, but there were a few definite moments that scared the heck out of me as a child, and still creep me out to this day. 

Animated horror, while present in North America, is far more popular in other countries, such as Japan who have it featured in some popular anime series. The most well known anime series would be ones like Death Note, Attack on Titan, Tokyo Ghoul, Full Metal Alchemist, Hellsing, Fate Zero, Berserk and many more. I believe the reason for this is that anime is a much more varied medium with space for creators to tell their stories. Many of the previously mentioned anime series are known more for their action and character progression. However they are still considered to be horror thanks to the haunting events that unravel in their stories. 

The example I will use is the anime Berserk, originally an animated tv series produced in 1997, but more recently three films were made followed by a continuing series. 

The series follows a loner named Guts who ends up joining a group of mercenaries. It’s here that I should mention that the Berserk series would definitely be considered rated R. I don’t want to spoil the ending for those who are genuinely interested in watching it themselves, but just know that both the films and tv series go from 0 to 100 incredibly quick and it is haunting.

These anime are generally liked in both the east and the west, and they appeal to a wide audience, most of which are older due to the mature content. 

I hope people can accept the fact that just because something isn’t live-action, that doesn’t mean it’s not scary or mature. I’d like to believe that in the future people can accept that liking these properties or styles of storytelling doesn’t mean you’re a child, and understand that nine times out of ten the shows that they’re judging aren’t just for children.


Andy Tworek

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Andy Tworek is a second-year professional writing student with a passion for all things scary, abnormal and strange. Despite being a skeptic of most conspiracies and paranormal phenomena, his curiosity of the unexplained always outweighs his disbelief. Andy is an avid fan of fictional horror content. While he may not be the most investigative when it comes to real-life conspiracies, you can always be sure he’ll find the truth behind your favourite fictional monsters.


Who Controls the World?

Some of us answer to our parents, some of us to our boss at work. At the top of the command chain, there are CEOs, Prime Ministers, Presidents, Generals and so on. Are these the only kinds of power-players that exist in the world?

Some people believe that there are secretive forces at work, influencing our lives and our world in ways we don’t know about. Some of these supposed mysterious power-players include:

Image Taken from public domain

Image Taken from public domain

·         Corporations

·         Secret Societies

·         Illegal Organizations

·         Advanced Alien Overlords…

Oh, yes, we’re going there.

Corporations:

Are we being controlled by super-powerful corporations? Let’s look at the facts a little.

The American Media:

Image taken from Pixabay.com

Image taken from Pixabay.com

·         Six corporations control more than ninety percent of all media.

·         Check it out here: American Media Breakdown

Consumer Goods:

·         Ten companies control almost every large food and beverage brand in the world.

·         Check that out here: Food and Beverage Breakdown

If you look at other industries, such as the oil industry, you’ll find that there are some giants there too. However, they only account for about six percent of the world’s oil reserves.

·         Check that out here: Big Oil

So, how much control do large corporations have on all of our lives? You’ll have to decide for yourself on this one.

Secret Societies:

Image taken from Wikipedia.org

Image taken from Wikipedia.org

When it comes to this category, it’s hard to know where to begin. As per usual, Wikipedia is not a bad place to begin any investigation.

·         Secret Societies

Let’s focus on an infamous secret society: The Illuminati

According to an online article by “The Guardian,” a U.S. Survey in 2013 found that twenty-eight percent of people believed in the existence of the Illuminati. They’re not exactly wrong.

Indeed, historically, the Illuminati was a real group. It was founded in Bavaria on May 1, 1776, by Adam Weishaupt. Its existence was eventually banned. That’s where things get interesting.

Conspiracy theorists have developed all kinds of beliefs about the continued existence of the Illuminati and the influence they may have on our world, like the points related in this video:

·        Video: The Illuminati Control the Music Industry

Once again, whether or not you believe in the possibility of a powerful secret society like The Illuminati is up to you.

Illegal Organizations:

Perhaps one of the most infamous examples of an illegal organization as a major power-player on the world stage is the Mafia. Of Italian descent, the Mafia is well known to exist in Canada, the United States, and in other countries around the world. How much influence on global affairs does it really have?

From “The Godfather,” Image taken from flickr.com

From “The Godfather,” Image taken from flickr.com

·         Here’s a good explanation of the Mafia. (Britannica)

·         Here’s an interview explaining their relevance today, even though some sources declare it to have been dismantled. (NPR)

So, how much sway does an illegal organization like the Mafia have on the workings of our world? Once again, it’s up to you to try to figure it out.

Advanced Alien Overlords:

Image taken from Wikimedia.org

Image taken from Wikimedia.org

If you’re looking for proof that aliens exist, you should check out some of Samantha Mason’s blog posts, which are featured here on the Fringe Files. Her stories of documented Alien encounters blur the lines between fact and fiction.

If we suppose that Aliens do exist, then why are they lurking mysteriously on Earth? One of the most obvious answers to that question might be that they are manipulating us, or that they are shaping the development of our species, or that they are possibly even in control of human civilization as a whole.

Scary? Yes. Possible? That’s up to you.

Conclusion:

Hopefully, I’ve managed to shed some light on the mysterious forces potentially controlling our world. As for any certainty on the matter, well, you’ll have to go searching for the answers yourself!

(Hah, conclusions… Conspiracy theorists don’t deal in those.)


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John Ryan:

Things aren’t always what they seem. John knows this, and he’s willing to help you figure it out too. Follow this Algonquin College student’s quest to expose the lies, and seek the truth!


Ed and Lorraine Warren, The famous paranormal investigators

The Conjuring movies still remains as some of the best and most successful horror franchises ever created to date. At this point, it’s pretty much just common knowledge that all of these movies are based on true stories .


The first Conjuring movie hit theatres in mid 2013 and was instantly a massive success. Since 2013, there has been a sequel based on another real life case that the Warrens investigated, as well as 2 spinoff series, Annabelle and The Nun, they even have more sequels coming. They are planned to be released later. So far, there are 7 movies in the conjuring series and another 17 films in the Amityville Horror series. 


Edward Warren was a World War II United States Navy veteran and also a former police officer. He eventually became a self-taught and self-professed demonologist, author, and lecturer. His wife, Lorraine, was a clairvoyant and a light trance medium. In 1952, the Warrens founded the New England Society for Psychic Research, also known as N.E.S.P.R, which is also the oldest ghost hunting group in New England. The two of have written numerous books about the paranormal and about the cases they have investigated, which they say is over 10,000 cases during their entire career. 


Ed Warren himself actually grew up in a haunted house from age 5 to 12. He lived in a Connecticut house, in which he experienced supernatural events. His father, who was a police officer at the time would say to him that there's a logical reason for everything that happens in this house, yet he’d never came up with any logical reasons behind the strange noises and weird things happening. His family would always hear pounding and footsteps, and he explained that they would all go to bed and just around 2 to 3 o'clock in the morning.


Ed would relate that, “many times I would hear the closet door beginning to open up. At first I'd look into that closet and see only shapeless darkness, then slowly I'd start to see a light beginning to form and it would morph into like a ball shape, sort of like a basketball and then I'd begin to see a face in that ball.” he then said what he saw was the face of an old woman.

For more information on the subject, check out these links:




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Kaitlin Franks

Kaitlin is in her second year of the Professional Writing program at Algonquin. She has a deep love for all things horror, paranormal, and is also a huge fan of slasher films. If these things interest you, follow Kaitlin’s blog posts! 





What Could be More Intriguing than a Haunted Lighthouse?

When I think of haunted places, I’m usually thinking about old houses or graveyards and ruins. Then I found out there are haunted lighthouses, too! The very idea is both creepy and romantic, but where are Canada’s haunted lighthouses, and what are their stories?

 The Creepy

The Gibraltar Point lighthouse in 1909. Photo from the City of Toronto Archives Fonds 1231, Item 1015b

The Gibraltar Point lighthouse in 1909. Photo from the City of Toronto Archives Fonds 1231, Item 1015b

Reports of unexplained lights from the now-closed Gibraltar Point Lighthouse are just some of the reasons the lighthouse is thought to be haunted. Stairs stained with what seems to be blood, and ghostly figures roaming the grounds are others.

Constructed in 1808 on the shores of Lake Ontario, the lighthouse is the oldest lighthouse left on the Great Lakes, and the second oldest in Canada, according to Heritage Toronto. It guided ships to Toronto’s harbour until being decommissioned in 1958. Its longevity alone should make it a remarkable landmark, but in 1815, something happened that has placed the lighthouse into the realms of the eerie.

As the story goes, the first lighthouse keeper, J.P. Radan Muller (the spelling varies depending on the source,) went missing under mysterious circumstances on January 2, 1815. He is believed to have been murdered by some soldiers stationed nearby due to an argument over his home-made beer. In one version, they pushed him from the top of the lighthouse during their altercation. Then they covered up the crime by dismembering him and burying the pieces in multiple graves.

J.R. Robertson detailed in 1908 in Landmarks of Toronto, that keeper George Durnan found remains he believed were Radan Muller’s, and that he reburied them. The new gravesite was unmarked, so the truth may never be known. The last keeper, DeeDee Dodds, said she never met any ghosts, but that the lighthouse could reflect oddly in the moonlight, and odd noises from wind and pigeons might make it seem haunted.

Ghosts or pigeons, the legend persists.

  

The Romantic

“Canada’s first lighthouse inn, this famous site and popular tourist destination is known to be haunted by its original keeper, William MacDonald, who is often seen roaming the halls of the inn. Ablaze phantom ships have also been seen at a distance off the coast. Legend has it that one is a pirate ship whose sailors are ill-fated to sail the seas forevermore.”

West Point Lighthouse in 1890, Photograph courtesy Library and Archives Canada

West Point Lighthouse in 1890, Photograph courtesy Library and Archives Canada

This is how Google’s Street View describes West Point Lighthouse on Prince Edward Island. It is on several “top 10” lists for the spookiest or most haunted places in Canada, including one from Google and another from Reader’s Digest.

Since 1984, Carol Livingston, the great-granddaughter of MacDonald, has run the lighthouse as an inn. Visitors to the inn, along with staff and even Livingston herself, have reported shenanigans with the lights at the lighthouse-inn. They turn on and off by themselves, even when no one is inside the building. Livingston and at least one guest have also reported seeing a man with a beard in the room that used to be the keeper’s quarters.

Unlike Gibraltar Point Lighthouse, there are no mysterious disappearances to account for the unusual activity at this lighthouse. Instead, Livingston believes that “Lighthouse Willie” and the only other keeper, Benjamin MacIsaac, are responsible. She thinks they come to check up on the place and, as lightkeepers, they play with the lights to make their presence known. Whether old keepers or other ghosts, the eerie visitors seem harmless, and the inn doesn’t lack for guests.

Maybe the old lighthouse-inn really is haunted, or perhaps it’s good PR. Either way, it seems West Point Lighthouse will remain on Canada’s spooky lists.

  

If you want to know more, I direct you to the following articles:


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Sam M.

Sam M. has a love for all forms of speculative fiction across all media. Possessed of natural curiosity, Sam enjoys learning and new experiences. Each new piece of knowledge or endeavour adds to who she is and how she sees the world. She is a firm believer that some of the most amazing experiences and events could even be in your backyard (figuratively, if not literally).

Japanese Horror VS American Horror


East vs. West, America against Japan. Who has the scarier supernatural beings?

Before we can make a choice we should look at some comparisons, and I think the best place to start would be with a film that both American and Japanese studios have produced. The film I decided to examine is The Grudge (USA), or Ju-On: The Grudge (Japan). 

Most supernatural beings in American films are one of two things: they’re either a ghost/spirit haunting a person, place or thing, or they’re a demon that is doing something in a very similar manner. 

Supernatural beings in Japanese films are often very similar in nature, however Japanese creatures are much more terrifying and tend to offer more in the way of scares. This would explain why so many American companies like to copy Japanese titles like Ju-On: The Grudge and Ringu

In both Grudge films, Japanese and American respectively, there are plenty of scary moments… but the American version just feels like a pale imitation to the original. As I mentioned earlier there is a reason that the American film just doesn’t achieve the same impact as the original, and I attribute this to a simple difference in culture. In an American horror film, a character dies in a traumatic experience and then continues to haunt the place of their demise until they can be set free to pass on to the afterlife. 

In a Japanese film such as Ju-On: The Grudge, it’s a bit more complicated because it’s not just a haunting; it is a curse. The curse spreads like a disease — a character dies and curses the spot of their death. When a person stays around for a period of time, the curse sticks to them. The person is worn down and followed by the being who set the curse until they are also killed, spreading the curse to the place of their death. 

The American Grudge film tries to capture this curse in its plot but then becomes convoluted and misses what made its predecessor so terrifying. 

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The other big difference is in the endings of Japanese and American horror movies. In the past, a majority of American horror films would have triumphant endings where the protagonists would win and the evil would be defeated, making sequels less likely. 

Meanwhile, Japanese films would feature much more nihilistic endings, with their protagonists perishing while the evil persists onward and making the idea of a sequel much more reasonable. 

In more recent years American films have started to adopt these sombre endings, which seemed to have started with films like The Grudge and The Ring (another American film which was based on a Japanese film called Ringu.) This has spilled out into other horror films, including The Conjuring, Cabin in the Woods, Hereditary, Midsommar and many more. 

The American film industry certainly isn’t a stranger to horror movies having vague endings. For them, it seems like less of a storytelling device and a realistic ending and more of a way to market sequels.

When looking at these films, or ones like them, there is really only one question that needs to be asked: which do you prefer? At the end of the day, it all comes down to your opinion. If you want to form your own perception, I’d suggest simply sitting down and watching the movies for yourself. Everyone is different and every movie is different as well. The only person who can tell you what type of movies you enjoy is you.


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Andy Tworek

Andy Tworek is a second-year professional writing student with a passion for all things scary, abnormal and strange. Despite being a skeptic of most conspiracies and paranormal phenomena, his curiosity of the unexplained always outweighs his disbelief. Andy is an avid fan of fictional horror content. While he may not be the most investigative when it comes to real-life conspiracies, you can always be sure he’ll find the truth behind your favourite fictional monsters.


Smart Phones: The Trojan Horse

Taken from Wikimedia.com

Taken from Wikimedia.com

There’s something we need to talk about: smart phones. Yes, those things we carry around with us everywhere we go.

Taken from Pixabay.com

Taken from Pixabay.com

They sit beside many of us when we sleep at night. For others, their phone goes right under their pillow as if they’ll be rewarded by the smart phone fairy. Oh, yeah, they’ll be rewarded alright.

There is plenty of evidence to suggest that smart phones are problematic for our well-being. For one thing, did you know that smart phones can be harmful to your body? Research suggests that’s because of the radiation that these devices both receive and emit. Some people suggest that this radiation might even cause cancer, though the jury is still out.

See for yourself:

·         http://bit.do/On-Smart-Phone-Radiation

·        http://bit.do/Can-Gov-Cellular-Radiation

Now that I’ve got your attention, I’d like to continue with this topic… but let’s expand our scope a little.

Maybe you’ve seen the Netflix original movie entitled The Great Hack. Maybe you’re already well aware that your smart phone isn’t yours alone, but rather that everything you do on it is being recorded.

The pictures you take, the notes you write, the audio you record, and the private messages you send to your friends… none of that stuff is yours alone. All of that content is up for grabs by the companies who own the apps you used to do these things. You gave them permission to do this! 

What’s more, these applications aren’t just mining information based on the actions you perform, but they’re going above and beyond that. They can take pictures from your camera without you even knowing it, record your screen or audio in this way, and so on… The research shows that spying isn’t uncommon, either. Check out this article:

·      http://bit.do/Smart-Phone-Spying-on-You   

Ywah, I’m really sorry to say it, but that handy tool which you paid hundreds of dollars for isn’t exactly your best friend. Shall we continue?

Taken from Pixabay.com

Taken from Pixabay.com

There is also the issue of 5G. What is 5G? It is defined as fifth-generation cellular wireless technology. It is the evolved form of previous technology: 4G, 3G, and so on. Basically, this is part of the tech that enables wireless internet connectivity for the electronic devices that utilize it.

What’s important to know about 5G is that it will be able to move more data and more information at higher speeds while also allowing more devices to be connected to networks. The techies see it as the way forward in order to bring about new developments in fields like automated transportation, or virtual reality en-masse. 

Taken from Pixabay.com

Taken from Pixabay.com

Now, why should we be concerned? 5G is concerning for the exact same reasons outlined above: harmful radiation and the invasion of your privacy. However, 5G could amplify these problems. Not only can your information be transferred around at rates and quantities like never before, but the radiation emitted by 5G devices may even be more intense. According to various sources, including those who are trying to stop 5G from being developed, it can result in serious health problems for humans. The research isn’t firm here, either, but it’s worth looking into.

To understand more about the potential dangers of 5G to your health, check out this website:

·    http://bit.do/WHY-5G-IS-DANGEROUS

So, there you have it. What you may have thought was the greatest thing to have ever happened to your life is actually a Trojan Horse. Smart phones have their benefits, I won’t deny that, but they can also come with dangerous radiation, the violation of your privacy and a future where both of these problems are only going to get worse. We let them into our homes, and into our lives, but we do so at a cost to our livelihood.

I’m curious to know what you think about all this. Please, post a comment below. Let’s get the discussion going.


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John Ryan:

Things aren’t always what they seem. John knows this, and he’s willing to help you figure it out too. Follow this Algonquin College student’s quest to expose the lies, and seek the truth!


Remakes and Sequels: Are they really necessary?

In the year 2019, when all the Hollywood studios have clearly run out of ideas, getting remakes, reboots and terrible sequels is just inevitable at this point. A lot of horror and slasher films have sadly fallen victim to this. 

Image Credit: https://letterboxd.com/film/black-christmas/

Image Credit: https://letterboxd.com/film/black-christmas/

The original Black Christmas from 1974 is still, to me, one of the best slasher films ever to be made. The movie was inspired by a series of killings that happened in Montreal, Quebec and also an urban legend from the 1960s titled “The babysitter and the man upstairs.”

Black Christmas was one of the first slasher movies I watched, and I was truly terrified by it. One of the best parts was the fact that they never once revealed who the killer was, making it all the more creepy. I went years without knowing that a remake even existed (mainly because I was way too young to be watching slasher movies when it came out.)

So I finally sat down and watched 2006’s Black Christmas with high hopes, and was extremely disappointed. The film is very dull and boring, and it’s clear I wasn’t the only one who thought so. The film received negative reviews and only has a 15% score on Rotten Tomatoes. Although, it’s clear that no one in Hollywood has learned their lesson, as another remake of Black Christmas is set to hit theatres in mid December. 

Image Credit: https://www.cinemablend.com/new/American-Psycho-Ending-What-Really-Happened-70126.html

Image Credit: https://www.cinemablend.com/new/American-Psycho-Ending-What-Really-Happened-70126.html

2000’s American Psycho was another unbelievably iconic film that never fails to give me the creeps, but did you know there is actually a continuation of the plot?

If you said no, I wouldn't blame you. 2002’s American Psycho 2: All American Girl is possibly one of the worst sequels (if you could even call it that) I have ever seen in my entire life.

The film was originally supposed to be its own original plot, having absolutely nothing to do with American Psycho, and it was adapted from a script titled The Girl Who Wouldn't Die. After the majority of the movie was already filmed, for some reason, they decided to change the plot and make it a sequel.

On its own, I do believe the film could have worked great as a stand alone feature, so the need to tie it to American Psycho was not necessary. Within the first two minutes of this movie, it completely destroys everything the first movie had spent time building up. 

While yes, there are a lot of horror remakes and sequels I do hate, there are actually a few I don’t mind and maybe even enjoy watching. The remake of Evil Dead from 2013 was done quite well and is surprisingly one of my favourite movies. Even 2009’s My Bloody Valentine shocked me. Yet, there are just some films that have already been done, and done well. So just because it was loved and praised once, does not mean it will be again.

For more information, or opinions on the subject, check out these links:


 



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Kaitlin Franks

Kaitlin is in her second year of the Professional Writing program at Algonquin. She has a deep love for all things horror, paranormal, and is also a huge fan of slasher films. If these things interest you, follow Kaitlin’s blog posts! 





The Origin of the Canadian Werewolf

From unidentified flying objects, I now turn my attention to cryptic and creepy creatures, namely the Canadian werewolf. When did this creature arrive in Canada, and from where? I went looking for some of the earliest accounts of werewolves in Canada, and I was not disappointed.

The Lunenburg Werewolf even appears in this collection by Steve Vernon, cOVER iMAGE pICTURE TAKEN FROM MY oWN cOPY OF THIS bOOK

The Lunenburg Werewolf even appears in this collection by Steve Vernon, cOVER iMAGE pICTURE TAKEN FROM MY oWN cOPY OF THIS bOOK

In Lunenburg, Nova Scotia, an account supposedly dating back to the 1700’s details what has become known as the Lunenburg Werewolf.

In 1755, Mi'kmaq found a young French girl named Nanette, lost during the expulsion of the Acadians. The Mi'kmaq later traded her to a German family outside Lunenburg. There she grew into womanhood and married one Hans Gerhardt, a lad known to have a temper. All was good until their first child was born. Hans seemed jealous of his daughter and the time his wife spent with her. He began sleeping apart and taking nightly excursions.

Around this time, tales of a fierce beast roaming the area at night and killing lambs began. After Hans took too long to return to Nanette during berry picking one day, she grew concerned and returned home to find Hans and their baby missing. A search later found him, feral and drenched in blood, the baby dead. He was arrested and sentenced to death but, before the sentence could be carried out, he committed suicide in his cell by ripping out the veins in his arms with his teeth.

Whether the story is true or not, I can’t say, but I was able to find a ship’s manifest from 1752 which lists one Johannes Gerhardt as being aboard the “Gale” which docked in Lunenburg. At the time, manifests only listed the head of a family, so did 27-year-old Johannes arrive with his family in tow, or was he the Hans of the story? Either way, the timeframe fits.

In the province of Quebec, I was able to find another early werewolf account. In 1767, the Gazette de Québec detailed a report of a beast terrorizing the colony outside of Quebec City. It had first appeared the summer before, but by June of 1767, the creature was spotted using the guise of a beggar to catch its prey. The locals fought the loup-garou (the French name for werewolf) in the fall, but it returned. Shortly after that, the trail went cold and the creature seemed to have disappeared from the area.

The range of the Loup-Garou spreads from Quebec and the French Maritimes, into eastern Ontario and neighbouring US states. There are still accounts of dogmen in Michigan and Wisconsin. Acadians settling elsewhere following the Expulsion (1755-1764) even brought the Loup-Garou with them, giving rise to the Cajun Rougaroo stories.

Did werewolves arrive with early French and German settlers to Canada? For sure, but that doesn’t explain why similar creatures (namely Waheela, Amarok, Shukla Warakin and Wendigo) were already present in Native cultures when these settlers arrived. Did Native Americans get introduced to werewolves from even earlier European immigrants to Canada, namely the Vikings? The Norse have extensive folklore of werewolves, dating to the Middle Ages and perhaps earlier, and they visited Canada’s eastern coasts in the late 10th century.

Maybe werewolves have always existed, spreading with Homo Sapiens during prehistoric times as they migrated from Africa into Europe, Asia, and across the Bering land bridge into North America. Are these all the same shapeshifter ‘species,’ or are there multiple types of what we call werewolves, originating from numerous regions independently?

Where and whenever they originated, it’s clear that Canada is no stranger to werewolves.


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Sam M.

Sam M. has a love for all forms of speculative fiction across all media. Possessed of natural curiosity, Sam enjoys learning and new experiences. Each new piece of knowledge or endeavour adds to who she is and how she sees the world. She is a firm believer that some of the most amazing experiences and events could even be in your backyard (figuratively, if not literally).


The Most Terrifying Creature of Horror


In the world of horror, there are many terrifying creatures that worm their way into our minds, where they make a nest and haunt us for the rest of our lives. The only real question you have to ask when it comes to these creatures of nightmares is, which are the scariest? 

If you ask any horror fan what the scariest monster is and they’ll all have their own opinion, whether it’s a supernatural being like Pennywise from Stephen King’s IT or the human monsters in films like Halloween or Hush and maybe even they’ll say how regular people are the scariest like in The Purge franchise. Unfortunately, I don’t believe any of these “Monsters” can really claim the title of the most terrifying. No, that title belongs to the monsters created in the mind of the great H.P Lovecraft known as “The Great Old Ones.”

To keep the topic simple, we’ll talk about one specific Great Old One, the one that most people have probably heard of in their lifetime: Cthulhu. 

Cthulhu is so synonymous with the works of H.P Lovecraft that it is also what the mythos for Lovecraft’s monsters is named after: the Cthulhu Mythos. The reason I believe the pantheon of gods in the Cthulhu Mythos are so absolutely terrifying is not only their horrific designs but also the effect they have on their world.

Cthulhu first appeared in Lovecraft’s short story The Call of Cthulhu, which was printed in the pulp magazine Weird Tales in the year 1928. The story follows a man who discovers notes written by his granduncle and is subsequently dragged into a conspiracy that involves the Great Old One and his cultist followers.

This brings me to another facet of the Cthulhu Mythos that is truly terrifying: the cultists. Human beings, who are also violent characters in the stories, dedicate themselves to the worship of the oceanic god. Their ultimate goal is to summon the creature they worship into our world as well as spread chaos in his name. Now there is an official cult of Cthulhu in the real world, complete with its own bible and website where you too can join the organization. 

What probably contributes to Cthulhu being absolutely terrifying is his design and presence; there are many descriptions of what the creature looks like and the most common would be a mixture between a man, a dragon and an octopus.

In Call of Cthulhu Lovecraft does give a description of a statue, explaining what the being looks like. He stated that the figure was of “a monster of vaguely anthropoid outline, but with an octopus-like head whose face was a mass of feelers, a scaly, rubbery-looking body, prodigious claws on hind and fore feet, and long, narrow wings behind."

One of the other things that make this even scarier is the fact that Cthulhu is an ocean-dwelling being, meaning that if he was to exist, he could hide in the very depths of the ocean and never be seen. Just imagine, you’re on vacation swimming in the ocean, you decide to dive down further to explore the ocean floor, only to come face to face with a creature whose very existence is said to cause unease, discomfort and even insanity in the minds of humans. If this thought isn’t scarier than a killer clown, then I don’t know what is. 

All in all, I think it can be said that the twisted creatures that were imagined by the mind of H.P Lovecraft are terrifying enough to drive some to insanity and haunt people to their core. 




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Andy Tworek

Andy Tworek is a second-year professional writing student with a passion for all things scary, abnormal and strange. Despite being a skeptic of most conspiracies and paranormal phenomena, his curiosity of the unexplained always outweighs his disbelief. Andy is an avid fan of fictional horror content. While he may not be the most investigative when it comes to real-life conspiracies, you can always be sure he’ll find the truth behind your favourite fictional monsters.


Paranormal vs Slasher: Which is truly terrifying?

From psycho stalkers / killers to ghosts, demons and ghouls haunting families and groups of friends, horror films can really range from a number of different antagonists and scares, but which type truly terrifies their audience more? 

I personally have always been slightly skeptical of horror movies about the paranormal, as they are normally either a hit or miss for me. Don’t get me wrong, I love and enjoy the entire ‘Conjuring’ series or the ‘Paranormal Activity’ series, maybe even the ‘Insidious’ series as much as the next person, but if I am being honest, that’s pretty much where the list ends. 

I find when the main villain of a horror film is a crazed killer or stalker, it terrifies me more. Movies like the ‘Scream’ series, following the life of Sydney Prescott as she is stalked (usually by someone she knows) and where they continuously try and kill her and to the point where one of the focal points for the third movie is where she is forced to go into witness protection and live under a different name in fear for her life. A movie like ‘Black Christmas’ (the original from 1974) where a deranged psycho killer is hiding in a sorority house, calling, stalking and killing the sorority sisters living there and they don’t realize the calls are coming from their own house. 

The movie that will always be the most terrifying, and even slightly unsettling for me, is ‘The Strangers.’ After hearing a loud knock at the door, Kristen, the female protagonist and James, the male protagonist, answer and see a young blonde female asking for someone who doesn’t live there. After this, the couple is stalked, tormented and eventually killed by a group of three people, and all because they were home. 

Yes, some paranormal films are scary, but do they honestly terrify me? No. Will I be scared to fall asleep that night? Not really. Most paranormal horror films rely on and overuse cheesy jump scares to scare the audience. To me, what’s truly terrifying isn’t ghosts or demons, it’s possibly answering the door for a stranger at night and that is the only motive and motivation they needed to kill me. It’s getting weird phone calls from a stalker who is inside my home. Having to go into witness protection, leaving behind my friends, family and everyone I care about because I’m in fear for my life, that to me is true horror.



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Kaitlin Franks

Kaitlin is in her second year of the Professional Writing program at Algonquin. She has a deep love for all things horror, paranormal, and is also a huge fan of slasher films. If these things interest you, follow Kaitlin’s blog posts! 





The 27 Club

Is there more going on around you than you realize? Are there mysterious forces at work, operating on levels which you can’t even begin to comprehend? Here’s what I’m getting at. Sometimes strange things occur and, of course, we can’t help but notice these occurrences. This is what I’d call the “what” factor. We then go on to wonder about the “why” and “how” factors. However, those parts of the equation sometimes escape us. For instance, the 27 club.

Kurt Cobain and The 27 Club

A brief, unreleased interview with Nirvana's Kurt Cobain…

In 1994 Kurt Cobain, the lead singer of Nirvana, was found dead at his home in Seattle, Washington. According to the police report, he had committed suicide by shooting himself in the head with a long barrel shotgun. Some have doubted the official story and, rather than believing that he committed suicide, they see the possibility that Kurt Cobain was instead murdered. In fact, in “Love and Death: The Murder of Kurt Cobain,” Ian Halperin and Max Wallace attempt to prove that he was. The book is compelling, but it doesn’t necessarily prove anything. The truth remains a mystery, though there is more to the story than that. Kurt Cobain had joined the infamous 27 Club, an imaginary club for famous people who have died at the age of 27. Is it imaginary, though, and is it just a coincidence that so many famous people have died at the age of twenty-seven? Maybe there is more to it than that.

Roots of the Conspiracy Theory

Alexandra

Alexandra

Jim Morrison

Jim Morrison

The idea of the 27 Club began in 1969 when three famous 27-year-old’s died of unfortunate incidents within a year. They were: Dickie Pride, a British rock singer; Brian Jones, another British rocker; and Doris Nefedov (aka Alexandra), a German vocalist. Pride overdosed on sleeping pills, Jones drowned, while Alexandra was killed in a car accident. Then, just a month and a half later Jimi Hendrix died at 27, and a couple of weeks later, 27-year-old Janis Joplin too. Less than a year went by and 27-year-old Jim Morrison died too. These three people were all very famous American musicians. People were noticing a pattern, and it was creepy.

Now, add in the idea that maybe some of these deaths, maybe all of them, were not accidental. We already know that Kurt Cobain may have been murdered. Some have speculated that Alexandra’s death was not an accident either. Apparently, she’d just seen a mechanic before her car accident, and her lover at the time was actually an American secret agent and they’d had a falling out. Yes, those two pieces of the puzzle are certainly a bit suspicious. If you were to look at the deaths of all the people in the 27 Club (see the Wikipedia link posted near the top of this article for such a list) I’m sure you’d find that there are others whose “accidental” deaths were questionable as well.

So, what’s going on here? Why are all these famous 27-year-old’s dying mysterious, “accidental”, perhaps even suspicious deaths? Nobody really knows. That’s the thing with this one: we have the what factor, and we think we have the how, but really, nobody can pin down the why. One thing is for sure, if you’re famous, twenty-seven might be a bit of a tense year for you.


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John Ryan:

Things aren’t always what they seem. John knows this, and he’s willing to help you figure it out too. Follow this Algonquin College student’s quest to expose the lies, and seek the truth!


Canada’s Cases of “Unsolved” Unidentified Aerial Phenomena, Part 2

UFO stories come from across the country, from the Northwest Territories to British Columbia, Nova Scotia and all regions in between. I covered the Shag Harbour Incident in my last blog, and now let’s look at Canada’s best-documented “unsolved” case.

By all accounts, the area of Falcon Lake, Manitoba, is picturesque national-park land, ideal for camping and water recreations. In 1967, it was common for prospectors to visit the area, looking for minerals. On May 20 of that year something unexplained also paid a visit.

Stephen Michalak was searching in a wooded area of Falcon Lake for quartz and silver and had stopped for lunch. A flock of startled geese caught his attention and, looking up as they took flight, he saw two unusual objects above. They were elongated with a dome on the top and were changing colour from red to gray and back. One stayed in the air, hovering 10-12 feet above the ground before lifting and vanishing, but the other landed near him.

He thought it might be an experimental craft, perhaps in distress, although it bore no markings on it, and the surface was so perfect it could have been milled from solid metal in once piece. He drew a picture of it, and it looked like what most of us think of as a classic flying saucer.

MIchalak’s Drawing of the Object he Encountered, image credit CBC, “Falcon Lake incident is Canada’s ‘best-documented UFO case.’ even 50 years later”

MIchalak’s Drawing of the Object he Encountered, image credit CBC, “Falcon Lake incident is Canada’s ‘best-documented UFO case.’ even 50 years later”

As he approached the craft for a better look, a door opened on the underside of the object. The violet-white light inside was so blinding that Michalak was forced to pull down the coloured visor of the protective goggles that he used when he was chipping at rocks.

He approached the doorway and even touched a gloved hand to the hull. The exterior was so hot that it partially melted his rubber glove. Before he could look inside, the door suddenly closed, and the craft began to spin.

Michalak had been standing near a grid of holes in the hull, and as the craft lifted from the ground, they released a hot air blast, which blew Michalak back from the ship and set his shirt on fire. He could smell something akin to burning electrical coming from his own body.

Michalak was forced to find his way out from the area on foot after being burned. Not only was he disoriented from the blast, and in pain from the burns, but he was also suffering from extreme nausea and vomiting. A police officer tried to offer him aid once he reached the highway, but Michalak refused, fearing that he had encountered radiation and might be contaminated.

Michalak’s Chest and Stomach Burns, image credit CBC, “Falcon Lake Incident is Canada’s ‘best-documented UFO case,’ even 50 years later”

Michalak’s Chest and Stomach Burns, image credit CBC, “Falcon Lake Incident is Canada’s ‘best-documented UFO case,’ even 50 years later”

Doctors diagnosed him with severe burns but had no answer for his nausea, which prevented him from eating for almost a week and left him ill for over a month. The grid burns on his stomach returned every few months for over a year, even leading Michalak to visit the Mayo Clinic.

The RCMP began an investigation, as did the Department of National Defense. Michalak’s burns were of particular interest. The fear was of something radioactive at the site, and some items did prove to be contaminated. Melted metal from one of the cracks in the rocks is one of the only things remaining as proof of the story; the others lost in transfers between the various investigating agencies.

Michalak regretted that his story ever went public, but never wavered in his telling of it. Over 300 pages of documentation on the encounter exist, yet it remains unexplained to this day.

For more information, visit the Library and Archives of Canada for some of the documents, as well as a two-part podcast covering the incident.


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Sam M.

Sam M. has a love for all forms of speculative fiction across all media. Possessed of natural curiosity, Sam enjoys learning and new experiences. Each new piece of knowledge or endeavour adds to who she is and how she sees the world. She is a firm believer that some of the most amazing experiences and events could even be in your backyard (figuratively, if not literally).


Ed Gein: The Butcher of Plainfield

WARNING: The following post contains slightly graphic content. Proceed with caution if you are squeamish.

Texas Chainsaw Massacre is known as one of the most iconic films of all time. When the first film hit theaters in 1974 and it made almost $31 million dollars on a $140,000 thousand budget. Since then the film series has grossed over $235 million worldwide, and has even inspired video games and comics. The story line in the films mainly focuses on Leatherface and his psychopathic family, which leads many people to believe it is based on a true story. They wouldn’t be entirely wrong, although not everything that happens in the films is true, as they are only loosely based off real events.

Ed Gein was born on August 27, 1906 in La Crosse, Wisconsin and died on July 26, 1984 of lung cancer. Growing up, his mother Augusta was controlling and a very religious woman who isolated Ed and would tell him that all women were evil. He also suffered psychological and physical abuse from his parents. Classmates remember that one of Ed’s most unnerving habits was to randomly laugh out loud as though someone had told a joke that only he could hear.

It wasn’t until his mother passed away that Ed suddenly started to act on his morbid fascination with the female body. He started to study anatomy texts and accounts of the terrible experiments performed at concentration camps before eventually moving on to grave robbing. He would dig up female bodies who were buried recently in cemeteries near him, always choosing ones that were roughly the age of his mother when she passed. He would dissect their bodies and keep their sexual organs so he could make suits out of the skins.

In the Texas Chainsaw Massacre movies the character, Leatherface wore a mask out of human skin. Ed also wore the same mask but for different reasons than Leatherface, who wore it due to a skin disease. Ed Gein actually wore the mask because he desired to be a woman as well as a vest of skin complete with breasts and female private parts that he strapped above his own.

While Leatherface is definitely the most well-known fictional serial killer that was inspired by Ed, he has also inspired a few others such as Norman Bates from Alfred Hitchcock's 1960 movie Psycho, and Buffalo Bill from the 1991 film The Silence of the Lambs. Leatherface, however, would be the most accurate portrayal of the original man, Ed Gein.

For more information on Leatherface, the Texas Chainsaw franchise and/or Ed Gein, check out these links:

http://www.chasingthefrog.com/reelfaces/texaschainsaw.php

https://serialkillershop.com/blogs/true-crime/texas-chainsaw-massacre-true-story

http://www.the13thfloor.tv/2016/07/06/the-real-story-behind-the-texas-chainsaw-massacre-the-notorious-killer-ed-gein/

Or, checkout this video for even more information:

https://youtu.be/3Ih-GoaoFwA


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Kaitlin Franks

Kaitlin is in her second year of the Professional Writing program at Algonquin. She has a deep love for all things horror, paranormal, and is also a huge fan of slasher films. If these things interest you, follow Kaitlin’s blog posts!

The Shadowed Figure

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Before I begin I’d like to start by saying: that this is a personal story and that I am a skeptic and I don’t believe in supernatural beings or anything related to the subject. I just enjoy the creative stories that come out of such beliefs. 

Several years ago I was working part-time, that was when my first encounter with the “Shadowed Figure” occurred. I was walking down the street, listening to music when suddenly in front of me stood a tall shadowed figure. I waved and called out to it, then blinked. In the half-second, my eyes were closed the shadowed figure had vanished. I ignored it went about my day. I never expected to see the figure again.

A few months after the sighting I was in the car with my brother driving down the road of our small town. As we pulled up to a stoplight I saw what looked like a large hand, four times the larger than a normal man’s hand reach out from behind a hydro pole and stretch out to point at me. Then my brother called my name, making me turn my head away from the eerie sight. I turned back to see the hand and arm were gone.

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I had several more encounters over the next year and a half. I would see things out of the corner of my eye, or a flicker of movement coming from a spot with no moving objects. I believed that I was just seeing things and that it was just my eyes playing tricks on me. Still, the figure followed me. It felt like with each sighting it inched closer to me, slowly reaching out towards me. It was around this point that I had decided that I’d had enough. I had a friend who was more spiritual so, I explained my situation and asked for their advice on what I should do. They offered the idea that it was likely to be a loved one reaching out to me, checking up on me. I would’ve liked that to be true, but unfortunately, the feeling I had in the pit of my stomach disagreed with their explanation. The second piece of advice they offered was that I should tell it to leave me alone and that if it made me uncomfortable then confronting it would resolve the situation. I did as they suggested and to my surprise, it worked… for about two years. 

After I had confronted the shadowed figure that had haunted me, it decided to creep back into my memory. I had honestly forgotten any of the events until midday in the summer of 2019 when everything came flooding back. I had an immediate feeling of discomfort in my stomach, followed by an urge to look up. Despite my best efforts, I looked up and behind the head of my coworker, I saw the shadow come to form before turning into a woman. She had long brown hair, a beige dress, closed eyes and a devilish grin. Once again, I blinked and she was gone. I looked around but there was no one in the empty parking lot except for my coworker and myself. That was also the closest I had ever seen the figure before, and it left me feeling unsettled.

That was two months ago and it was the last time I saw the figure. I fear the day I see it again, as I’m not sure how much closer to me it can get before it turns into something more.

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Andy Tworek is a second-year professional writing student with a passion for all things scary, abnormal and strange. Despite being a skeptic of most conspiracies and paranormal phenomena, his curiosity of the unexplained always outweighs his disbelief. Andy is an avid fan of fictional horror content. While he may not be the most investigative when it comes to real-life conspiracies, you can always be sure he’ll find the truth behind your favourite fictional monsters.


The Apollo 11 Conspiracy Theory

There’s nothing more interesting than a good conspiracy theory, because what right minded person doesn’t want to know the truth? Yeah, sure, lies can be convenient, but as the Latin saying goes, Veritas Vincit. It means truth conquers, and as much as I’ll admit that I agree with that saying, I also have to admit that the truth is not always an easy thing to know. In this case, it’s not an easy thing to find out.

Did NASA Really Send Men to The Moon in 1969?

The three American Astronauts of the Apollo 11 Mission: (LEFT TO RIGHT) Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins, Buzz Aldrin. -Taken from Public Domain

The three American Astronauts of the Apollo 11 Mission: (LEFT TO RIGHT) Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins, Buzz Aldrin. -Taken from Public Domain

The NASA Apollo 11 mission of July 1969 saw three American astronauts blast off from Earth and travel towards the moon in a spacecraft. Approximately three days later two of them, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin actually landed part of that spacecraft on the moon, and then got out and walked around. They planted a flag, collected some moon rocks, spoke some very well-chosen words, and then eventually rocketed off the moon. They then joined their friend, Michael Collins, who was waiting in orbit and all three safely returned to Earth and lived happily ever after as heroes of all mankind. Does it seem like I’m understating this? Are you picking up on a hint of sarcasm, perhaps? That is because the whole thing stinks. That’s right, it stinks like a big fat lie; and why is that? Well, the idea that NASA faked the Apollo 11 Moon Landing is a well established and well supported conspiracy theory.

A picture of a NASA astronaut taken on the moon shows the differing vectors of shadows. Provided by “Aulis online".”

A picture of a NASA astronaut taken on the moon shows the differing vectors of shadows. Provided by “Aulis online".”

There are many reasons to believe that the Apollo 11 mission may have been one big conspiracy to fool the entire world into believing that American astronauts landed on the moon. For instance, one interesting tenant of the theory is that many of the photographs that were taken on the Moon and then provided to the public by NASA feature a very strange occurrence. Upon taking a close look, you can notice that the shadows being cast by various objects are pointing in different directions. This is strange because on the Moon there is only one source of light, the Sun. Thus, the shadows should all be cast in the exact same direction; but they are not. You may be wondering what that means. It means that there had to have been another light source… when the only light source should have been the sun. In trying to explain that peculiarity, some conspiracy theorists have proposed that the astronauts were not on the Moon, but in an elaborate studio set that mimicked the Moon’s surface. Of course, this is just one example of the pile of evidence supporting the conspiracy theory that NASA faked the Moon Landing. There’s actually lots more out there, it’s easy to find and a lot of it is very reasonable.

Check out Wikipedia’s article, “Moon landing conspiracy theories,” for a starting point; then, go and watch this 2001 documentary: “Conspiracy Theory: Did We Land on the Moon,” and that should give you enough reason to pick a side in this argument. If you need to do more research after that, which might mean that you aren’t satisfied in believing the legitimacy of the Apollo 11 Moon Landing, then I really feel like we’ve all accomplished something. The truth is out there, somewhere. Go find it!

Further Enquiry:


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John Ryan:

Things aren’t always what they seem. John knows this, and he’s willing to help you figure it out too. Follow this Algonquin College student’s quest to expose the lies, and seek the truth!


Canada’s Cases of “Unsolved” Unidentified Aerial Phenomena, Part 1

If one searches the news for stories of aliens visiting Canada, it quickly becomes apparent that the country is no stranger to unidentified flying objects (UFO), or as officials tend to call them, unidentified aerial phenomena. How true are the stories?

The truth is always subjective when dealing with the unexplained, but for the stories that I will detail I went to a very reliable source: The Canadian Government. In the Library and Archives of Canada, there is a wealth of information about UFO. Several events are listed as “unsolved,” meaning no explanations for the incidents exist.

Front page of the Halifax Paper, image courtesy of the Shag Harbour Incident Society

Front page of the Halifax Paper, image courtesy of the Shag Harbour Incident Society

I chose my first story because I’m a former Nova Scotian. At the southern tip of Nova Scotia, Shag Harbour is a small and quaint fishing village. Before the incident, it was unremarkable and unknown to the larger world. That all changed on October 4, 1967 when four orange lights were spotted in the night sky by locals.

Witnesses, including five teens and an RCMP officer, described lights flashing and then heading at a steep angle towards the ocean surface about a kilometre offshore. The initial consensus was that it was an airplane in distress, and witnesses called the RCMP. Constable Ron Pound, the RCMP witness, said there were four lights, but that all were part of a single object about 60 feet long. After arriving at the shoreline, Pound was joined by two other RCMP officers (dispatched from Barrington Passage), as well as several locals. All saw the lights moving along the water's surface, leaving a yellowish foam in their wake.

A Coast Guard and several local fishing vessels hastened to the spot of the sighting to rescue passengers thought to be on the supposed aircraft, but they found only a glittering yellow foam. Believing the object had sunk, the search continued until the wee hours. The RCMP checked with other authorities but discovered there were no missing aircraft that evening, civilian or military. The next day, a report was filed with the Canadian Forces Headquarters in Ottawa, stating that an object of “unknown origin” had impacted the water off Shag Harbour.

Divers were deployed to search the ocean floor at the site of the incident but found nothing. That could have been the end of the story, except a MUFON (Mutual UFO Network) investigator, Chris Styles, decided to revisit the details of the incident in 1993. He interviewed original witnesses and new ones, and an unofficial story began.

HMCS Granby divers revealed that nothing had been found at the crash location because the object had already left the area, travelling underwater to come to rest about 40 kilometres east of Shag Harbour, near the entrance to Shelburne Harbour. At that time, a top-secret NATO submarine detection facility sat near the harbour. Personnel at the base detected the object off the coast, and others detailed military study of the craft. After a few days, a second object arrived to join the first. After a week of observation, a Russian submarine entered Canadian waters and navy vessels in the vicinity were deployed to investigate. During this lull in observation, the two objects shot off underwater to the Gulf of Maine, before breaking the ocean surface to escape into the skies. All of this was relayed “off the record”.

We may never know for sure what the object was off the coast of southern Nova Scotia, but the Department of National Defence has identified the Shag Harbour sighting as “unsolved.”

For more information on the Shag Harbour Incident, there is a documentary on YouTube about it. The Shag Harbour Incident Society also runs a website devoted to it.

In part two, I will look at Canada’s best documented UFO case.


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Sam M.

Sam M. has a love for all forms of speculative fiction across all media. Possessed of natural curiosity, Sam enjoys learning and new experiences. Each new piece of knowledge or endeavour adds to who she is and how she sees the world. She is a firm believer that some of the most amazing experiences and events could even be in your backyard (figuratively, if not literally).

Join Us On The Fringes

Welcome to a place for the questions you are afraid to ask and the answers you may fear to learn. Within The Fringe Files, we delve into mysteries of conspiracy theories, the unexplained, the paranormal and horror.

We are a team of professional writing students who will research and present such topics every month to arouse your curiosity. It will be up to you to decide if we satisfy that thirst for knowledge or leave you even more in the dark…

We aren’t afraid to delve deeper.

Are you?